General Erich Hartmann: The Ace of Aces
Erich Hartmann, also known as "The Black Devil" or "Bubi" among his comrades, was a German fighter pilot during World War II. He is considered one of the greatest fighter pilots in history, with an astonishing record of 352 aerial victories, the highest number of confirmed kills for any pilot of all time.
Born on April 19, 1922, in Weissach an der Enz, Germany, Hartmann grew up with a passion for flying. He joined the Luftwaffe, Germany’s air force, in 1940 and began his military service as a cadet. Hartmann received his pilot training in 1941 and was assigned to the Jagdgeschwader 52 (JG 52) squadron.
Hartmann’s flying career was marked by a series of remarkable achievements and a reputation for exceptional skill and bravery. He became known for his ability to outmaneuver his opponents and his tactical prowess in dogfights. Hartmann flew more than 1,500 combat missions and shot down 352 enemies, mostly Soviet aircraft, during the war.
Hartmann’s success was not limited to his impressive kill count. He was awarded numerous decorations and honors, including the German Cross in Gold, the Knight’s Cross of the War Merit Cross, and the Knight’s Cross with Oak Leaves, Swords, and Diamonds. He was also promoted to the rank of General of the Fighter Force, making him one of the highest-ranking fighter pilots in the German Air Force.
Hartmann’s time in the war was marked by tragedy as well. He was shot down and injured several times, and one of his wingmen, Walter Krupinski, was killed in action while flying with him. Hartmann was also forced to eject from his aircraft on several occasions and was left with scars and injuries that would stay with him for the rest of his life.
After the war, Hartmann was detained by the Allies and interrogated about his military service. He was eventually released in 1946 and went on to work as a pilot for the German East African Airways. In 1952, he joined the German Air Force (Bundeswehr) and served as a flight instructor and squadron commander.
Hartmann continued to fly and train pilots until his retirement in 1976. He passed away on September 20, 1993, at the age of 71, leaving behind a legacy that continues to inspire and awe those who follow in his footsteps.
In conclusion, Erich Hartmann, aka General EHFB, is a legendary figure in the world of military aviation. His record-breaking number of aerial victories, combined with his exceptional skill and bravery, make him one of the greatest fighter pilots in history. His legacy continues to inspire and influence pilots and aviation enthusiasts to this day.
